Lockheed Martin tests missile warning satellite

Lockheed Martin's GEO-1 satellite, designed to provide new missile detection and surveillance capabilities for the US, has completed a comprehensive Baseline Integrated System Test (BIST) phase which began in early March on the first Space-Based Infrared System (SBIRS) geosynchronous orbit (GEO-1) spacecraft. The test enables the start of environmental testing in preparation for launch in late 2009.to characterize the overall performance of the GEO-1 satellite and establish a performance baseline for entering environmental testing.

With the completion of BIST, the team will integrate the satellite's solar arrays, deployable light shade, and thermal blankets and then prepare for acoustic and pyroshock testing where the integrated space vehicle will be subjected to the maximum sound and vibration levels expected during launch into orbit.

SBIRS is designed to provide early warning of missile launches, and simultaneously support other missions including missile defense, technical intelligence and battlespace characterisation.

"I am proud of our entire team for completing this significant milestone ahead of the planned schedule," said Col Roger Teague, the US Air Force's SBIRS Wing Commander. "We continue to build confidence as we march towards the inaugural launch of this vitally important spacecraft."

Lockheed Martin's current contract includes two highly elliptical orbit (HEO) payloads and two GEO satellites, as well as ground-based assets to receive and process the infrared data. The Lockheed Martin team has delivered both HEO payloads and the first GEO satellite launch is scheduled for late 2009.The first HEO payload has completed initial on-orbit deployment and checkout and demonstrated that its performance meets or exceeds specifications. The programme is in the early stages of adding additional GEO spacecraft and HEO payloads to the planned constellation.

The SBIRS team is led by the Space Based Infrared Systems Wing at the US Air Force Space and Missile Systems Centre, Los Angeles Air Force Base in California. Lockheed Martin Space Systems is the SBIRS prime contractor, with Northrop Grumman Electronic Systems as the payload integrator. Air Force Space Command operates the SBIRS system.

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